A hiker on a hill, on the Camino Frances, looking down over the town of Vega de Valcarce, Spain, in thedistance, on a sunny day

Camino Francés: Villafranca Del Bierzo to Ruitelán - Stage 18

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Camino Francés: Villafranca Del Bierzo to Ruitelán - Stage 18

Posted: | Updated:
Reading time: 8 minutes

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Simon Kemp Camino de Santiago author

By: Simon Kemp, Editor

A hiker on a hill, on the Camino Frances, looking down over the town of Vega de Valcarce, Spain, in thedistance, on a sunny day

The stage from Villafranca del Bierzo to Ruitelán on the Camino Francés pilgrimage covers 28.2 km (17.5 miles) of varied terrain, including minor roads, dirt paths, and riverside trails. Starting from the historical town of Villafranca, the route winds through peaceful hamlets and vineyards, gradually ascending towards Ruitelán.

The Camino Francés continues from Villafranca del Bierzo, a town with a long history of welcoming pilgrims, to Ruitelán, a small hamlet in the foothills of the Galician mountains. This section follows the Valcarce River, passing through villages and farmland before the terrain begins to rise toward the next major challenge: the climb to O Cebreiro.

Historical Background

  • Villafranca del Bierzo: This town has been a key stop on the Camino since the Middle Ages. It was home to several monasteries and pilgrim hospitals, offering shelter to travelers. The Church of Santiago, built in the 12th century, has a Puerta del Perdón (Door of Forgiveness)—pilgrims who were too ill to continue to Santiago could receive the same indulgences as those who completed the journey. Villafranca also has a castle, once controlled by the Marquises of Villafranca, and a historic plaza lined with stone buildings.
  • Ruitelán: A small settlement along the Camino, Ruitelán is part of the municipality of Vega de Valcarce. Some historians believe it was once a Roman outpost known as Autaris. The village has a small church, and its location makes it a natural resting point before the steep climb to O Cebreiro.

The Camino Route

The walk from Villafranca del Bierzo to Ruitelán is 28.2 km (17.5 miles) and follows a mix of minor roads, dirt paths, and riverside trails. The route is mostly flat until the final stretch, where the incline begins.

  • Villafranca del Bierzo to Trabadelo (8.3 km): The path follows the Valcarce River, passing vineyards and small farms. Trabadelo is a quiet village with a few cafés and accommodations.
  • Trabadelo to Vega de Valcarce (5.5 km): The Camino continues along the river, passing through Portela and Ambasmestas, two small hamlets. The terrain remains easy, with shaded sections.
  • Vega de Valcarce to Ruitelán (14.4 km): The landscape begins to change as the mountains close in. The route passes through Sotelo and Las Herrerías, where the incline becomes noticeable. Ruitelán is a small stop before the climb to O Cebreiro.

This section is not technically difficult, but the increasing elevation near the end signals the start of the mountain ascent ahead. Pilgrims often take their time here, enjoying the scenery and preparing for the next stage.

Villafranca Del Bierzo to Ruitelán Route Map

Route Description: Villafranca Del Bierzo to Ruitelán

The 28.2 km (17.5 miles) stage from Villafranca del Bierzo to Ruitelán of the Camino features a varied terrain, incorporating minor roads, dirt paths, and riverside trails. Starting from the historical town of Villafranca, the route winds along the Valcarce River, through peaceful hamlets and vineyards, reaching Trabadelo and Vega de Valcarce.

A significant uphill gradient commences after Vega de Valcarce, passing through scenic rural landscapes and villages before ending in the hill-situated hamlet of Ruitelán. Despite the challenging distance and climb towards the end, this stage offers rewarding views and a unique blend of natural and historical sights.

The previous stage of the Camino Francés was from Cacabelo to Villafranca del Bierzo .

A. Detailed Breakdown of the Route

  1. Villafranca del Bierzo to Trabadelo (8.3 km) Depart from the historic town of Villafranca del Bierzo, filled with medieval architecture and charm. The path initially follows the minor roads, taking you through the scenic landscapes of El Bierzo region. You?ll cross the picturesque Valcarce River and stroll past beautiful vineyards. The small, peaceful village of Trabadelo is your first significant stop on this stage.
  2. Trabadelo to Vega de Valcarce (5.5 km) As you leave Trabadelo, the Camino continues along the river?s course, leading you through a series of charming hamlets such as Portela and Ambasmestas. The route is predominantly flat and follows rural paths through vineyards and alongside the river. As you approach Vega de Valcarce, the mountains begin to close in, creating a beautiful natural setting.
  3. Vega de Valcarce to Ruitelán (14.4 km) From Vega de Valcarce, the terrain starts to change, and the real climb begins. You?ll traverse through the villages of Sotelo and Las Herrerías before reaching Ruitelán. This small hamlet, tucked away in the hills, marks the end of this stage. This section of the Camino is characterized by its steady uphill gradient and the picturesque rural landscapes.
A hiker standing near The Convent of the Annunciation, Villafranca del Bierzo, Spain, on a sunny day
Convent Of The Annunciation Villafranca Del Bierzo Spain

B. Terrain and Elevation

The terrain of this stage is a mix of dirt paths, minor roads, and riverside trails. The initial part of the stage is relatively flat, following the course of the river. After Vega de Valcarce, the route starts climbing steadily, a precursor to the more challenging ascents in the following stages.

C. Points of Interest

  1. Villafranca del Bierzo: The Church of Santiago and the Convent of the Annunciation are key architectural highlights in this town. Also, visit the Castle of the Marquises, another landmark symbolizing the town?s rich past.
  2. Vega de Valcarce: The Castle of Sarracín stands as a sentinel over the village, and the surrounding mountains add to the charm of this scenic location.

D. Potential Challenges

The challenge of this stage lies in its distance and the steady ascent towards the end. Proper pacing and regular breaks are recommended to manage the climb effectively. Ensure to stay hydrated and protected from the sun, especially during the summer months.

E. Rest Stops

Trabadelo and Vega de Valcarce serve as the primary rest stops on this stage, offering basic services to pilgrims. Ruitelán, the end of this stage, has a few accommodations and places to eat, providing a serene spot to rest and prepare for the next day?s journey.

Departure point: Villafranca Del Bierzo

Villafranca del Bierzo, situated in the heart of the Bierzo region in León, Spain, holds a special place along the revered Camino de Santiago pilgrimage route. This captivating town offers a wealth of history, architecture, natural beauty, and warm hospitality.

History

Villafranca del Bierzo, founded in the 11th century, played a crucial role as a strategic point along the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela. It provided sanctuary and respite for weary pilgrims, safeguarding their journey to the sacred destination.

Architectural Marvels

Witness the majesty of the Puente de la Reina, a medieval bridge that spans gracefully across the river. Built in the 13th century, it served as a vital crossing point for countless pilgrims on their sacred pilgrimage. Marvel at its sturdy stone arches, a testament to the engineering brilliance of the past.

Explore the imposing Castillo de los Templarios, a grand fortress from the 12th century. Once a bastion of the Knights Templar, its walls whisper tales of chivalry and valor. Lose yourself in its atmospheric courtyards and towers, transported to an era steeped in history.

Puente de la Reina, medieval bridge, romanesque, in Spain, in the distance, ariel view, on a sunny day
Puente De La Reina Romaneque Medieval Bridge Spain

Pilgrim Services

Villafranca del Bierzo warmly embraces pilgrims, offering essential services to support their journey. Rest and rejuvenate at welcoming albergues like the Albergue Ave Fénix and the Albergue de la Piedra, where fellow pilgrims share stories and experiences. Delight in the local cuisine at restaurants and cafes, replenishing your energy with authentic regional dishes.

Natural Beauty

Natural beauty that surrounds Villafranca del Bierzo. Wander through the serene trails of the Valle del Silencio, where verdant landscapes and tranquil rivers create a haven of tranquility. The rolling hills and picturesque vineyards evoke a sense of harmony, inviting moments of reflection and connection with nature.

Cultural Festivities

Experience the vibrant cultural spirit of Villafranca del Bierzo through its lively festivities. Join the Fiesta del Corpus Christi in June, when the streets burst with vibrant colors as intricate floral carpets adorn the pathways. Witness the solemn processions, where ancient traditions are upheld, and the town?s religious heritage is honored.

Villafranca del Bierzo beckons pilgrims and travelers alike with its history, stunning architecture, natural splendor, and vibrant celebrations.

Destination: Ruitelán

Ruitelán is a picturesque village situated in the idyllic countryside of northern Spain. This hamlet, surrounded by lush green fields and rolling hills, offers a tranquil retreat for those seeking respite along the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage route.

Serene Setting

Ruitelán boasts a serene setting that enchants visitors with its natural beauty. As you wander through the village, you?ll be greeted by stunning vistas of verdant landscapes, dotted with vibrant wildflowers. The gentle breeze rustles through the trees, creating a sense of calm and tranquility.

Historical Landmarks

While Ruitelán may be a small village, it is home to a charming church, known as Iglesia de Santa María, which dates back centuries. This beautiful place of worship stands as a testament to the village?s religious heritage and offers a serene space for reflection.

Hospitality and Warmth

In Ruitelán, you?ll experience the genuine warmth and hospitality of the locals. The village is home to cozy establishments that cater to the needs of pilgrims, offering comfortable accommodations and nourishing meals. Whether you?re sharing stories with fellow travelers in a rustic hostel or enjoying a delicious homemade meal at a local restaurant, you?ll be embraced by the welcoming spirit of the village.

Tranquil Trails

Surrounded by breathtaking nature, Ruitelán offers access to scenic trails that invite exploration. The Camino de Santiago passes through the village, providing pilgrims and nature enthusiasts with an opportunity to immerse themselves in the captivating countryside. Take a leisurely stroll along the winding paths, soak in the beauty of the meadows, and revel in the peaceful ambiance of Ruitelán.

Local Flavors

While Ruitelán may be small, it offers a taste of authentic local cuisine. Indulge in traditional Spanish dishes at one of the village?s quaint eateries, where you can savor regional flavors made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Treat your palate to delightful flavors and textures, from hearty stews to delectable desserts, as you savor the culinary delights that Ruitelán has to offer.

The next stage of the Camino Francés is from Ruitelán to Hospital da Condesa .

Villafranca del Bierzo - Rutelan [Video]

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